As we age, our needs and challenges can become more complex. We may find ourselves in need of additional support to navigate life’s ups and downs. For many older adults, social workers can be essential partners in helping them maintain independence, access needed services and support, and navigate difficult life transitions.
Geriatric Social Work
Geriatric social work, a specialized area of practice, focuses on the unique needs of older adults and their families. They’re trained to address a wide range of issues related to aging. These include health care, mental health, financial and legal concerns, housing, and social support.
According to the Gerontological Society of America, there is a growing demand for geriatric social workers as the population of older adults continues to increase. Unfortunately, there are not enough of them with specialized training in gerontology to meet this demand. A survey by the National Association of Social Workers found that only 4% of licensed social workers identified gerontology as their primary area of practice.
The shortage of geriatric social workers is concerning given the unique needs and challenges faced by older adults. Without adequate access to social work services, many older adults may struggle to maintain their independence and quality of life.
Efforts are being made to address the shortage. Efforts include increased funding for educational programs and workforce development initiatives, as well as efforts to raise awareness of the importance of geriatric care among social workers and other healthcare professionals.
Where are Social Workers?
Social workers serve in a variety of settings. These may include hospitals, nursing homes, assisted living facilities, senior centers, community agencies, and private practice. If you or a loved one is facing challenges related to aging, a social worker can provide invaluable guidance, support, and advocacy.
You might use services in some of these situations:
- Hospitalization or serious illness
- Chronic health conditions
- Loss of a spouse or loved one
- Financial difficulties
- Housing issues
- Caregiver stress or burnout
Studies have shown that social work intervention leads to better outcomes and quality of life for older adults. For example, social workers help older adults avoid hospital readmissions, reduce depression and anxiety, and improve overall health and well-being. They also help older adults age in place, by connecting them to community resources and support services.
Family caregivers also benefit from the assistance of a social worker. Caregiving is a challenging and stressful role, and social workers can provide much-needed support and guidance. They can also help caregivers access respite care, connect with support groups, and navigate healthcare and social service systems.
Accessing Social Workers
There are several ways to request their services:
- Contact your local Area Agency on Aging: The Area Agency on Aging is a government-funded organization that provides information, resources, and support services to older adults and their families. They can connect you with social workers and other professionals who can assist you.
- Contact a hospital or healthcare provider: Many hospitals and healthcare providers have social workers on staff who can help patients and their families navigate the healthcare system and connect them with community resources.
- Contact a community agency: There are many community agencies that offer social work services, such as senior centers, community centers, and non-profit organizations. These agencies can provide a wide range of services and support, including counseling, case management, and advocacy.
- Hire a private social worker: If you prefer to work with a social worker privately, you can hire a licensed social worker who specializes in geriatric care. You can find licensed social workers through professional associations, such as the National Association of Social Workers.
When you contact a social worker, be prepared to provide some basic information about your needs and concerns. The social worker may also ask you for additional information, such as your medical history, financial situation, and living arrangements. This information will help the social worker develop a plan of care that is tailored to your specific needs.
It is important to note that social work services may be covered by insurance or other programs, such as Medicare or Medicaid. Check with your insurance provider or healthcare program to see what services are covered and what costs may be associated with services.
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Author: Liz Craven
Liz Craven, along with her husband Wes, owns Pro-Ad Media, publisher of Sage Aging ElderCare Guide, serving the local community for over 28 years. Liz lives in Lakeland and is very active in the local community, specifically in the area of aging. Liz serves on a number of local boards and committees including the Lakeland Vision and Age Friendly Lakeland.
